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드뎌 27강 마지막이네요

꾸준히 달려왔네요 ㅎㅎ 많은 도움이 되었습니다.

27강 병치, 도치는 힘드네요 ㅜ 이해도 힘들고 난이도도 있는거 같아요 ㅎ 그래도 땡큐!!^^

해커스 리딩

27강 병치, 도치구문

※기본기 다지기

1. 병치

A 접속사 B

A=B(문장구조, 품사)

2. 도치

주어 동사의 순서가 바뀌는 것

1)be/조동사는 직접

2)일반동사는 do/does/did 주어+동원

1 병치구문

※병치 구문은 같은 품사끼리 연결

Martina experience and qualifications make her the perfect candidate.

Martina 의 경험과 자격 요건은 그녀를 완벽한 후보로 만든다.

She will read and edit the articles for the next issue.

그녀는 다음 호를 위한 기사들을 읽고 편집할 것이다.

The hotel offers clean and spacious rooms.

Please fill out the forms accurately and carefully.

이렇게 출제가 됩니다.

They speak both kindly and (attractive/attractively)

A deadly but (effective/effectively) way

치명적이지만 효과적인 방법

1. 동명사구

Traveling for business and staying hotels become familiar after a while.

출장을 가고 호텔에 머무는 것은 얼마 후에 익숙해진다.

2. To부정사구

We need to wash the dishes and (to) take out the trash.

우리를 설거지를 하고 쓰레기를 밖에 내놔야 한다.

3. 전치사구

The police officers standing at the entrance and in the lobby work for the governor.

4. 명사절

Jerry asked me what type of paper I want and how much I need.

2 도치구문

※가정법 문장에서 if 가 생략되면 도치가 일어난다.

가정법 미래

If clients should have a question, S+V

->Should clients have a question, S+V

실전예시

________ you need any help, please call me.

(A)Did (B)Have (C)Although (D)Should

가정법 과거완료

If I had enough money, I could have bought that car.

->Had I had enough money, I could have bought that car.

실전예시

________ I reviewed the report carefully, I could have found the typo.

(A)If (B)Have (C)Having (D)Had

※부정어(never, nor, hardly, seldom, rarely, little) 도치

1)Be/조동사 직접

Never he is aware of ->Never is he aware of

Never he can understand->Never can he understand

Never he has known->Never has he known

2)일반동사는 do/does/did +주어+ 동사원형

Never he knows->Never does he know

Never he knew->Never did he know

We had never experienced such incredible success.

->Never had we experienced such incredible success.

우리는 그토록 굉장한 성공을 결코 경험해 본 적이 없다.

※So V+S=>긍정, Neither V+S=>부정

She is hungry->So am I

Max can drive a car->So can I

My sister has been this movie ->So have I

(have/has/had+pp)

일반동사는 do/does/did 주어

Max has a car ->So do I / So does she.

Sharon is not hungry->Neither am I

Gil can't smoke ->Neither can I

My parents haven't seen this movie->Neither have I

(have/has/had +pp)

일반동사는 do/ does/ did 주어

Cil doesn't have a car->Neither do I

Gil didn't like her->Neither did I

The main store extended its business hours, and so did all its branches.(all its branches also did)

Ms. Chang doesn't like the manager's proposal and neither do I.

(I also don't like)

※출제포인트

S+V, 접_______V+S

※[only +부사(구,절)]가 문장 맨 앞에 나오면 도치

Cynthia has only lately shown better work performance.

->Only lately has Cynthia shown.

최근에서야 Cynthia 는 더 나은 근무 실적을 보여주었다.

Only lately / recently / then V+S

Only when / after / before S+V, V+S

보너스!!!!

1)There is / was / remains / exists [단수동사]+단수주어

There are / were / remain / exist [복수동사]+복수주어

There is / are a book on the table.

There is / are books on the table.

2)Enclosed / attached / included V+S

[Attachment/Attached] is a brochure

3) S+V, as V+S=>~와 마찬가지로

Alice hopes to get her work done quickly, as do most of her colleagues. 대부분의 동료들과 마찬가지로, Alice 도 그녀의 일이 빨리 마무리 되기를 원한다.

As 시간 이유 ~하는 대로(as [it was] mentioned/stated) 동의