관계절
관계대명사의 선택과 절
*선행사가 사람이면 who(m), 사물이면 which를 쓴다.
Ms.Harris wants to hire an assistant who is well organized.
The invitations which were left with Ms.Rawson need to be sent out.
that은 콤마,전치사 다음에는 사용 불가
*관계대명사에는 주격, 목적격,소유격이 있다
주격-I haven’t met the woman who is speaking at the podium.
목적격-The man whom I introduced to you is my boss.
소유격-I have a car whose color is red.
Gil and sharon, the writers whose books were selected for the Book of the Year, are now rich.
*전치사+관계대명사
I interviewed woman with whom I had previously met.
*수량표현+관계대명사
There were 50 attendees, all of whom are male.
I bought the books, some of which are comics.
*관계대명사의 생략
N[주격관계대명사+be]과거분사
The employees(who are)involved in the case are~.
N[주격관계대명사+be]형용사
The person(who is)responsible for reservations~
N[주격관계대명사+be]전치사구
The parking lot[which is]near our office is~
*관계대명사의 생략
목적격 관계대명사는 생략 가능
*선행사의 종류에 따라 각각 다른 관계부사가 쓰인다.
*관계부사 다음에는 완전한 절, 관계대명사 불완전한 절
핵심단어
lend 빌려주다, 대출하다
loan 대출하다, 빌려주다
borrow 빌리다
rent (요금을 내고)빌리다, (요금을 받고)빌려주다
rent[명]임대료
expire (계약•유효기간이)만기가 되다
invalidate (계약•법을)무효화하다
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