1. 능동태와 수동태 구별
-능동 뒤에는 목적어
-수동 뒤에는 목적어 ×. 수식어 ○
Mr. James insists that he is innocent.
The investigation was conducted by Ms. Murphy.
☆ 중요
[1] 능동
She eats chicken.
She is eating chicken.
She has eaten chicken.
[2] 수동
Chicken is eaten by her.
Chicken is being eaten by her.
Chicken has been eaten by her.
2. 수동태의 짝 표현
-be engaged in
John is engaged in cancer research.
-be involved in
He was involved in the incident.
-be interested in
-be dedicated to
-be exposed to
The secret was exposed to the media.
-be related to
The work environment is related to productivity.
-be surprised at
We were surprised at his behavior.
-be shocked at
The writer was shocked at the criticism.
-be frightened at
-be(dis)satisfied with
-be pleased with
We are pleased with the recent sales increase.
-be equipped with
Each room is equipped with basic furniture.
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