 | 아로마 | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | 18강. 형용사절 ♣ 형용사절의 개념 “내가 좋아하는 친구” ♣ 형용사절의 형태: “형용사절 접속사(=관계대명사)+(주어)+동사~” He is film director who is famous for his use of special effects. ♣ 관계대명사의 종류
Diana mentioned a former colleague who quit his job last year. The manager is looking at the chart _____ shows the volume of sales. A. which B. who ♣ 형용사절을 만드는 방법 -두 문장: I have a dog. It is cute. -한 문장: I have a dog it is cute.(×) -한 문장: I have a dog which is cute.(○) 1. 형용사절 자리 → 명사 뒤!(명사+관계대명사+문장) The man who gave the speech is my boss. I found some errors in the report which he wrote. Ashley showed me the letter that she received. 2. 관계대명사 ♦ who/which구별 -사람- who -사람×- which Guests (which, who) came to the party brought food. I lost the watch (who, which) I bought yesterday. ♦ 주격/목적격/소유격 구별 1)주격 I know the man who ate my pizza. I read the report which was written in English. 2)목적격 David is the man whom/who/that I love. We slept at a cave which Mr. Kim found. 3)소유격 I know a man whose father is a 국회의원. Alexandro is a designer whose collection I love. √ 여기까지 정리! 1)형용사절의 주어! 명사 주격 동사 명사 소유격 명사 동사 2)형용사절의 목적어! 명사 목적격 주어 동사 명사 소유격 명사 주어 동사 People who register today will receive a 20 percent discount. He is the dealer who I met at the conference. Mr. Dale has already the bill _____ our supplier sent to us this morning. (A)it (B)which (C)who (D)whose Ms. Li is a new writer _____ novel is receiving many positive feedbacks from critics. (A)this (B)which (C)who (D)whose ☺ 형용사절에서 중요한 것은 관계대명사에요. 관계대명사가 형용사절을 이끄니까요. 관계대명사에는 주격, 목적격, 소유격이 있는데 이들의 개념을 정확하기 알기 위해서는 반드시 예문을 살펴봐야 해요. 이들이 형용사절에서 주어역할을 하면 주격이고, 목적어 역할을 하면 목적격이라고 할 수 있어요. 소유격은 바로 뒤의 명사와 결합해서 주어나 목적어 역할을 할 수 있어요. |
0
