오늘은13강을수강하였습니다
to부정사란? to+동사원형
[to discuss], [to eat], [to make] to을붙여서 to부정사를만든것이다
명사적용법; 주어,목적어 보어
형용사적 용법; 명사뒤
부사적 용법; 주절뒤,앞
to부정사의 의미상주어
The problem/is difficult /to solve
/그 문제는 어렵다 풀기에
The problem is difficult for us to solve.
그문제는 어렵다 우리가 풀기에
▷for 명사[to부정사]
→ 명사가[to부정사]하기에
to부정사는 동사의성질을그대로가지고있나요? yes
to부정사는태어날때는동사였다 to을붙여서변형을시켜준것이다
그래서동사의성질은그대로가지고있다
▷ 동사
목적어 0 : l love you
부사가 수식 :l love you much
▷to 부정사
목적어 0 :korea and china signed/
an agreement to promote trade
부사가 수식 :many emppyees/hope
to work abroad
02 to부정사 역할
1.명사역할 : ~하기,~하는것
1.To become an architect is my goal
2.I want to become an architect
3.My dream is to become an architect
2.형용사 역할 : ~해야할,~할
1.Ms.Akashi/has/an urgent meeting to attend
3. 부사역할: ~하기위해서
1.To buy supplies,/we need approval from the director
2.Susan exercises/to maintain/good health
03 to부정사를필요로하는동사들 목적어자리에들어올수있는거
명사,대명사,동명사,to부정사.,명사절
1.동사+to부정사
The cogressmon agreed - - - - - small enterprises (A) to aid (돕는것) B) aiding(돕는것) some people refvse - - - - - their income taxes A) to pay(지불하는것) B) paying(지불하는것) 1.동사+to부정사 Want wish hope decide plan offer promise choose refuse agree The congressmen agreed - - - - - small enterprises A) to aid B) aiding some people/refuse/- - - - - their income taxes (A) to pay B) paying the supplier offered/- - - - - - samples A) to send B)sending 2.동사+목적어+to부정사 ask encourage force invite permitlallow persvade remind want warn ask[목적어] to동사 →[목적어]보고 to동사하라고 ask하다 The manager/encouraged/us- - - - - - cheatively A) to think B)thinking he/wants/suside/- - - - - - theerrors(inhisreport) A) to correct B) correcting The guard/allowed/me- - - - - - the building (A)entering (B) to enter 영어는 하면할수록 어렵고힘들다ㅠ 하지만 내꿈을 위해서 열심히 공부해야겠디
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